Cataract Surgery in Eye-Q Hospital

EYE-Q Hospitals - Cataract Surgery 

For those with cataracts, cataract surgery is a crucial and advantageous operation. Cataracts may cause many problems, such as visual impairment and a reduction in general quality of life if treatment is not received. To have cataract surgery in India that is both safe and successful, schedule a consultation with EYE-Q hospitals right now.

What Is Cataract Surgery?

Cataracts are treated by cataract surgery. A cataract causes the lens to become clouded, which results in distorted or impaired vision. Your doctor can suggest cataract surgery if cataracts make it difficult for you to perform daily tasks.

An ophthalmologist performs cataract surgery as an outpatient procedure, so you are not required to remain in the hospital following the procedure. Surgery to remove cataracts is often performed and is usually safe.

The clouded lens is removed and replaced with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) during cataract surgery. When it comes to cataract surgery, mono-focal, multifocal, toric, monovision, and other lenses are among the finest. The procedure has a high success rate and often takes less than an hour to finish.

How many Types Of Cataract Surgery?

Over the past 20 years, cataract surgery has seen a total transformation in methodology. Every cataract surgery procedure has a distinct method for extracting the clouded lens and inserting the intraocular lens. The following are the six primary categories of cataract surgery:

Phacoemulsification (Phaco)

Through a tiny incision, this cutting-edge technique emulsifies and removes the cataract using ultrasonic energy. A foldable artificial lens (IOL) is then placed. Phaco is the best option for soft cataracts since it guarantees a short recovery period and lowers the chance of astigmatism.

Extracapsular Cataract Extraction (ECCE)

IOL insertion comes after extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE), which entails a bigger incision to remove the cataract in one piece. Usually, it is applied to cases of extensive cataracts or when specific lenses are needed. The bigger incision may necessitate stitches.

Laser-assisted cataract surgery (LACS)

By using a laser for precise corneal incisions, lens capsule opening, and cataract fragmentation, this technique increases accuracy and lessens dependency on conventional tools.

Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery (FLACS)

For increased accuracy and safety, FLACS improves laser precision by substituting several manual processes, like corneal incision and lens fragmentation.

Microincision Cataract Surgery (MICS)

This minimally invasive procedure makes incisions smaller than 1.8 mm. Because it causes less stress and scarring, it is appropriate for both tiny and thick cataracts and provides a quicker recovery.

Small Incision Cataract Surgery (SICS)

An improvement on ECCE, this technique offers a safer and more efficient way to remove cataracts than conventional techniques by making smaller incisions.

The intensity and features of the cataract, the surgeon's experience, the patient's eye health, and other factors all influence the procedure of cataract surgery. At EYE-Q hospitals, your surgeon will assess your unique situation and suggest the best method for you.

What is the procedure for cataract surgery?

The following stages are often involved in an eye cataract surgery procedure:

• Anesthesia: To guarantee a painless operation, the eye is numbed with drops or an injection. Rarely is general anaesthesia utilized.
• Incision: Using a laser with more sophisticated procedures or a blade used manually, a tiny incision is made in the cornea.
• Capsulotomy: To reach the cataract, a circular incision is made in the lens capsule.
• Lens Removal: A laser or ultrasound (phacoemulsification) is used to break the cataract lens into pieces, which are then extracted.
• IOL Implantation: To replace the natural lens and restore eyesight, an artificial lens (IOL) is placed.
• Closure of the Wound: Although sutures may be necessary in some situations, most wounds heal on their own.

Who is the Right Candidate For Laser Cataract Surgery?

• Vision Issues: When cataracts result in severe vision problems that make it difficult to read or drive and cannot be resolved with glasses or lenses, surgery is advised.
• Impact on Daily Life: Surgery may be required to enhance quality of life if cataracts impair independence or make it difficult to do critical chores.
• Eye Health: The general state of the eyes is evaluated, particularly in the presence of disorders such as macular degeneration or glaucoma.
• Cataract Severity: While slower-progressing cataracts might wait until symptoms are more severe, rapidly deteriorating cataracts that impair vision may need surgery sooner.

What are the Advantages Of Laser Cataract Surgery?

People with cataracts can benefit greatly from laser cataract surgery, which is a very successful operation. The following are some of the main advantages of cataract surgery:

• By appropriately focusing light into the retina, the cataract surgery lens helps in the restoration of clear eyesight. Many people report that their visual acuity significantly improves after the procedure.
• Numerous visual problems, including impaired vision, trouble reading, glare or light sensitivity, diminished night vision, colour distortion, etc can result from cataracts. These symptoms may be lessened after cataract surgery.
• A person's freedom and general quality of life can be improved by cataract surgery. It enables individuals to regain functional vision and carry out activities such as reading, driving, and engaging in social or recreational pursuits.
• Depending on the kind of cataract surgery and the implanted artificial lenses, your vision could be better than it has been in a long time. Your eyesight may be completely corrected with cutting-edge intraocular lens implants, allowing you to see well without the need for glasses or contacts.
• The benefits of cataract surgery are long-lasting. After an IOL is implanted and the cataract is removed, it cannot grow back. People can benefit from good eyesight for long since the benefits of better eyesight usually last for a long time.

How to Prepare For Cataract Surgery?

To be ready for cataract surgery, try these methods:-

• Apply the Eye Drops as Directed: To lower the risk of infection and swelling, take pre-operative eye drops as directed by your doctor, including antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs.
• Prevent Cosmetics and Lotions: Avoid using cosmetics, face creams, or aftershave on the day before the operation. To guarantee that your eye region is clean, wash your face well.
• Stop Wearing Contact Lens: Contact lenses can alter corneal measurements required for IOL selection, therefore stop using them as instructed.
• Fasting: If necessary, fast for the allotted amount of time before surgery to lower the risks associated with anaesthesia.
• Plan Your Transportation: Make sure you have a companion who will transport you to the hospital and back after the surgery.
• Update Health Data: Before surgery, let your EYE-Q hospital surgeon know about any changes in your health, such as a fever or cold.

What are the best post-surgery recovery Tips?

The following general advice can help you recuperate from cataract surgery:

• Follow your EYE-Q surgeon's instructions to the letter, including avoiding activities that are banned and using the eye drops that have been recommended.
• Apply the recommended drops to your hands after washing them to avoid infection and irritation.
• Avoid dust and other irritants, and wear protective shields or glasses as prescribed, especially when you're sleeping.
• To aid in recovery, stay away from physically demanding activities and limit screen time or extended reading.
• To lower the risk of infection and promote healing, avoid touching or rubbing your eyes.
• When cleaning your face, keep soap or water out of your eyes and use a non-irritating cleaner.
• Attend all planned visits at EYE-Q hospital to track recovery and handle any issues.
• Anticipate a period of blurriness that will gradually improve over days or weeks.
• Drink plenty of water, eat a healthy diet, and abstain from smoking to aid in your recuperation.

What are the potential risks of cataract surgery?

Although most people agree that cataract surgery is safe and successful, there are some possible dangers and problems, just as with any surgical process. It's critical to understand these potential outcomes and talk about them with your physician before the procedure.

The following list includes some possible dangers and issues related to cataract surgery:-

• Infection: Infections are uncommon, but symptoms like redness, discomfort, swelling, or discharge might be indicators. Emergency medical care is necessary.
• Inflammation: Eye drops are often used to treat temporary inflammation. More care may be required for severe or protracted instances.
• Corneal Swelling: Swelling, also known as corneal swelling, often goes away on its own, but in certain situations, medicine may be required.
• Retinal Detachment: A rare but dangerous consequence, which manifests as increased floaters, light flashes, or a shadow in the field of vision.
• Secondary Cataract: Later-developing posterior capsular opacification (PCO) can result in cataract-like cloudiness of vision.
• IOL Displacement: Sometimes corrective surgery is necessary when the artificial lens shifts or becomes misaligned.
• Glaucoma: Usually treated with medicine, increased eye pressure during surgery can cause or exacerbate glaucoma.
• Vision Changes: Although they might happen temporarily, problems like glare, halos, or trouble seeing at night usually get better with time.

Regain Clear Vision With Expert Cataract Surgery at EYE-Q Hospitals 

EYE-Q hospitals offer state-of-the-art cataract surgery to restore your eyesight and take back your life. Our skilled professionals, state-of-the-art equipment, and individualized attention guarantee a smooth path to improved eyesight. With years of ophthalmology experience, we provide safe surgical choices, including laser-assisted procedures, accurate diagnosis, and customized treatment programs.

Make an appointment for a consultation with EYE-Q Hospitals now to take the first step towards better days and clearer vision and avoid letting cataracts hold you back. Your eyes are worthy of the finest treatment!